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Adapting to Rising Sea Levels: Legal Challenges and ~ Adapting to Rising Sea Levels discusses the ways in which the structure of the United States' legal system shapes adaptation. Written to be accessible to a broad audience, the book provides the necessary background on the science of sea level rise and the basic legal principles that animate decision-making in the coastal zone, including the takings doctrine.

CAP - Adapting to Rising Sea Levels: Legal Challenges and ~ Adapting to Rising Sea Levels discusses the ways in which the structure of the United States' legal system shapes adaptation. Written to be accessible to a broad audience, the book provides the necessary background on the science of sea level rise and the basic legal principles that animate decision-making in the coastal zone, including the takings doctrine.

Adapting to Rising Sea Levels - Duke University ~ This study examines the political and legal constraints to and opportunities for adaptation to rising sea levels. Using legal and policy analysis and case studies from California, North Carolina and Texas, this study explores the ability of governments to use market tools, land use regulations, and property acquisition to promote adaptation to .

Adapting Cities to Sea Level Rise - Island Press ~ Adapting Cities to Sea Level Rise, by infrastructure expert Stefan Al, introduces design responses to sea-level rise, drawing from examples around the globe. Going against standard engineering solutions, Al argues for approaches that are integrated with the public realm, nature-based, and sensitive to local conditions and the community.

Climate Adaptation and Sea Level Rise / Climate Change ~ Sea level rise is already worsening water levels during high tide; posing challenges to near term management of water infrastructure. Higher water levels during tides can reverse or reduce efficiency of stormwater drainage and wastewater outfall operations.

The Future of the Law of the Sea / SpringerLink ~ Download book PDF. Download book EPUB. . i-xx. PDF. The Equitable and Sustainable Exploitation of Marine Environment and of Its Resources. Front Matter. Pages 1-1. PDF. Adapting to Sea Level Rise: A Law of the Sea Perspective . also constitutes a useful element in the effort to bring today’s legal complexity and fragmentation to a .

Responding to the Threat of Sea Level Rise / Responding to ~ The future rate and extent of sea level rise are highly uncertain, and responses to higher water levels will need to reflect this uncertainty. Sea level rise was a major topic of the annual meeting of the National Academy of Engineering on October 9–10, 2016, and the second day featured a forum on adaptation to it.

CLIMATE CHANGE: IMPACTS, VULNERABILITIES AND ADAPTATION IN ~ level rise. Sea levels rose during the 20th century by 0.17 metres. By 2100, sea level is expected to rise between 0.18 and 0.59 metres. There are uncertainties in this estimate mostly due to uncertainty about how much water will be lost from ice sheets (Bindoff et al. 2007), for example Greenland is showing rising loss of mass in recent years .

Sea Level Rise / Smithsonian Ocean ~ Flooding as sea level rises could displace millions of people and lead to food shortages. For example, it's estimated that sea level rise of less than two feet (0.6 meters) will affect 3.8 million people that rely on food from the Nile River delta, and sea level rise of five feet (1.5 meters) will flood out around 17 million people in Bangladesh.

New Study Finds 8 Islands Swallowed By Rising Sea Level ~ According to NASA, since 2000 sea level has risen by 2.4 inches.While that may not seem very significant at first glance, imagine how much water is required to raise the global ocean level by 2.4 .

Sea Level Rise - an overview / ScienceDirect Topics ~ Roland Gehrels, in Climate Change (Second Edition), 2016. 5 Conclusion. Sea level rise is a major indicator of ongoing global change. Sea level has been rising at a rate of 3.0 mm a −1 or 3.2 mm a −1 since the early 1990s. This represents a substantial increase in rate compared to the period 1901–1990 for which various studies estimate a mean rate of 1.2 mm a −1 –1.7 mm a −1, but .

Climate change adaptation - Wikipedia ~ The projected effects for the environment and for civilization are numerous and varied. The main effect is an increasing global average temperature. As of 2013 the average surface temperature could increase by a further 0.3 to 4.8 °C (0.5 to 8.6 °F) by the end of the century. This causes a variety of secondary effects, namely, changes in patterns of precipitation, rising sea levels, altered .

Rethinking Urban Landscapes To Adapt to Rising Sea Levels ~ Sea levels are rising faster than they have in at least 28 centuries, according to recent research, and by 2100, they are expected to rise by one to four feet — possibly even higher. If emissions go unchecked and polar ice sheets melt on a large scale, global sea levels could climb by dozens of feet in the coming centuries.

An Overview of the Causes and Effects of Sea Level Rise ~ This book is based on interdisciplinary efforts that the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) initiated to encourage the development of information necessary to adapt to sea level rise. In the spring of 1982, EPA organized a project aimed at developing methods to study the effects of sea level

Climate Change in 2017: Implications for Business ~ Since around 1870, rates of global sea level rise (GSLR) have accelerated and are now about 3.5 mm (0.15 inches) per year.40 By 2100, sea levels are projected to rise by up to 2 meters (6.6 feet), depending on GHG emissions and the effects of warming air and ocean water on ice (Exhibit 11).41

WC171/WC171: Adaptation Approaches to Sea-Level Rise in ~ It is predicted that sea levels will continue to rise as a result of continued warming and ice-sheet melting (IPCC 2013). Florida’s ecosystems and human systems are particularly vulnerable to sea-level rise because more than half of the population (Crossett et al. 2004) live near the state’s more than 1,200 miles of coastline (FDEP 2013).

Resilience / ScienceDirect ~ Chapters assess the need for adaptation, highlighting climate change impacts such as sea level rise, increases in temperature, changing hydrological variability, and threats to food security. The book then discusses the state of global legislation and means of tracking progress.

Sea Level Rise: Effects, Causes, Projections, Solutions ~ For example, San Francisco would experience $62 billion in property damage by a four-foot rise in sea levels. It would also put the headquarters of Facebook and Yahoo underwater. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change predicted sea levels will rise between one and two feet by 2100. That's 52 cm to 98 cm.

Reducing Risks Through Adaptation Actions - Fourth ~ Miami Beach is currently raising the level of its roads and building seawalls to reduce current flooding due to higher sea levels, but it is also choosing the height of these new structures, anticipating that sea levels will be even higher in the future. 53 New York City and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) agreed to develop two .

Ghana National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy (NCCAS) ~ variability, (iii) rising sea levels and (iv) high incidence of weather extremes and disasters. The average annual temperature has increased 1°C in the last 30 years. Based on this data, the Minia et al. (2004) estimate that temperature will continue to rise, while rainfall is also predicted to decrease in all agro-ecological

Climate Migration and Cultural Preservation: The Case of ~ These high levels of contemporary migration from the Marshall Islands can help in anticipating future challenges faced by those displaced by sea level rise. The primary destination of movement out of the RMI is the United States, due to the provisions under the Compact of Free Association (COFA).

Sea level rise: causes and consequences ~ Sea level rise: main causes. To find the source of this threat it is necessary to focus on global warming caused by climate change, which causes sea level rise in three different ways: The first is the thermal expansion: water, when heated by temperature rise, tends to expand, ie, oceans take up more space.

Legal Strategies for Climate Adaptation bio layout ~ governments on planning for sea-level rise, community resilience, and associated long-term challenges and opportunities for Florida’s coastal communities. He has worked with over a dozen partners to organize and host legal workshops on coastal issues and flood insurance around the state.

SEA-LEVEL RISE ADAPTATION POLICY IN VARIOUS STATES ~ In 2007, the New York legislature created the State Sea Level Rise Task Force (2007 N.Y. Laws ch. 613) and directed it to develop recommendations for adapting to sea-level rise. The task force was composed of staff from state agencies, local governments, not-for-profit groups, and private citizens appointed by members of the legislature.

Adapting to Sea Level Rise - DNREC Alpha ~ Adapting to Sea Level Rise - INTRODUCTION Sea level rise has the potential to significantly impact Delaware’s economy, coastal resources and communities over the next several decades. As a result of rising sea levels, low lying coastal areas could be inundated, storm events may become more frequent and more intense, and coastal erosion